I. Start the exam by click the “Start” button
FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM- Part 11
See all quizzes of FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM- Part 11 here:
1. In haemolytic jaundice, urine shows
(A) Absence of bile pigments and urobilinogen
(B) Presence of bile pigments and urobilinogen
(C) Absence of bile pigments and presence of
urobilinogen
(D) Presence of bile pigments and absence of
urobilinogen
2. Serum albumin may be decreased in
(A) Haemolytic jaundice
(B) Hepatocellular jaundice
(C) Obstructive jaundice
(D) All of these
3. Normal range of serum albumin is
(A) 2.0–3.6 gm/dl (B) 2.0–3.6 mg/dl
(C) 3.5–5.5 gm/dl (D) 3.5–5.5 mg/dl
4. Normal range of serum globulin is
(A) 2.0–3.6 mg/dl (B) 2.0–3.6 gm/dl
(C) 3.5–5.5 mg/dl (D) 3.5–5.5 gm/dl
5. Serum albumin: globulin ratio is altered in
(A) Gilbert’s disease (B) Haemolytic jaundice
(C) Viral hepatitis (D) Stones in bile duct
6. Esterification of cholesterol occurs mainly
in
(A) Adipose tissue (B) Liver
(C) Muscles (D) Kidneys
7. Galactose intolerance can occur in
(A) Haemolytic jaundice
(B) Hepatocellular jaundice
(C) Obstructive jaundice
(D) None of these
8. Prothrombin is synthesised in
(A) Erythrocytes
(B) Reticulo-endothelial cells
(C) Liver
(D) Kidneys
9. Prothrombin time remains prolonged
even after parenterals administration of
vitamin K in
(A) Haemolytic jaundice
(B) Liver damage
(C) Biliary obstruction
(D) Steatorrhoea
10. All the following statements about
obstructive jaundice are true except
(A) Conjugated bilirubin in serum is normal
(B) Total bilirubin in serum is raised
(C) Bile salts are present in urine
(D) Serum alkaline phosphatase is raised
11. All the following statements about
obstructive jaundice are true except
(A) Prothrombin time may be prolonged due to
impaired absorption of vitamin K
(B) Serum alkaline phosphatase may be raised
due to increased release of the enzyme from
liver cells
(C) Bile salts may enter systemic circulation due
to biliary obstruction
(D) There is no defect in conjugation of bilirubin
12. A test to evaluate detoxifying function of
liver is
(A) Serum albumin: globulin ratio
(B) Galactose tolerance test
(C) Hippuric acid test
(D) Prothrombin time
13. Hippuric acid is formed from
(A) Benzoic acid and alanine
(B) Benzoic acid glycine
(C) Glucuronic acid and alanine
(D) Glucuronic acid and glycine
14. An enzyme which is excreted in urine is
(A) Lactase dehydrogenase
(B) Amylase
(C) Ornithine transcarbamoylase
(D) None of these
15. Serum gamma glutamyl transpeptidase
is raised in
(A) Haemolytic jaundice
(B) Myocardial infarction
(C) Alcoholic hepatitis
(D) Acute cholecystitis
16. Oliguria can occur in
(A) Diabetes mellitus
(B) Diabetes insipidus
(C) Acute glomerulonephritis
(D) Chronic glomerulonephritis
17. Urea clearance is the
(A) Amount of urea excreted per minute
(B) Amount of urea present in 100 ml of urine
(C) Volume of blood cleared of urea in one minute
(D) Amount of urea filtered by glomeruli in one
minute
18. Inulin clearance is a measure of
(A) Glomerular filtration rate
(B) Tubular secretion flow
(C) Tubular reabsorption rate
(D) Renal plasma flow
19. Phenolsulphonephthalein excretion test is
an indicator of
(A) Glomerular filtration
(B) Tubular secretion
(C) Tubular reabsorption
(D) Renal blood low
20. Para-amino hippurate excretion test is an
indicator of
(A) Glomerular filtration
(B) Tubular secretion
(C) Tubular reabsorption
(D) Renal plasma flow
21. Renal plasma flow of an average adult
man is
(A) 120–130 ml/minute
(B) 325–350 ml/minute
(C) 480–52 ml/minute
(D) 560–830 ml/minute
22. Filtration fraction can be calculated from
(A) Standard urea clearance and PSP excretion
(B) Maximum urea clearance and PSP excretion
(C) Maximum urea clearance and PAH
clearance
(D) Inulin clearance and PAH clearance
23. Normal filtration fraction is about
(A) 0.2 (B) 0.4
(C) 0.6 (D) 0.8
24. Filtration fraction is increased in
(A) Acute glomerulonephritis
(B) Chronic glomerulonephritis
(C) Hypertension
(D) Hypotension
25. Among the following, a test of Glomerular
function is
(A) Urea clearance
(B) PSP excretion test
(C) PAH clearance
(D) Hippuric acid excretion test
26. Esters of fatty acids with higher alcohols
other than glycerol are said to be
(A) Waxes (B) Fats
(C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
27. The combination of an amino alcohol,
fatty acid and sialic acid form
(A) Phospholipids (B) Sulpholipids
(C) Glycolipids (D) Aminolipids
28. Hydrolysis of fats by alkali is called
(A) Saponification number
(B) Saponification
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) None of these
29. The number of milliliters of 0.1 N KOH
required to neutralize the insoluble fatty
acids from 5 gms of fat is called
(A) Acid number (B) Acetyl number
(C) Halogenation (D) Polenske number
30. The rate of fatty acid oxidation is
increased by
(A) Phospholipids (B) Glycolipids
(C) Aminolipids (D) All of these
