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MORPHOLOGY OF BLOOD CELLS - Part 2
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Part 1 (25 test) | Part 2 (25 test – end)
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1. An immediate precursor of the neutrophilic band cell is the:
- Myeloblast.
- Promyelocyte.
- Neutrophilic myelocyte.
- Neutrophilic metamyelocyte.
- Neutrophilic segmented cell.
2. In the granulocytic series, the immediate precursor of the promyelocyte is the:
- Monoblast.
- Myeloblast.
- Neutrophilic myelocyte.
- Neutrophilic metamyelocyte.
3. The neutrophilic segmented cell belongs to which series?
- Monocytic series.
- Plasmocytic series.
- Erythrocytic series.
- Granulocytic series.
4. Which cell is the least mature and stains unevenly?
- Neutrophilic myelocyte.
- Neutrophilic band cell.
- Neutrophilic metamyelocyte.
- Neutrophilic segmented cell.
5. Which cell has two or more blue nucleoli, no cytoplasmic granules, and the nucleus occupying a ratio of 6:1 nucleus-cytoplasm?
- Myeloblast.
- Promyelocyte.
- Neutrophilic myelocyte.
- Neutrophilic metamyelocyte.
6. Which cell has only dark nonspecific granules within the cytoplasm, with the granules overlying the nucleus?
- Myeloblast.
- Promyelocyte.
- Neutrophilic myelocyte.
- Neutrophilic metamyelocyte.
7. A myeloblast cell has a:
- Small, relatively light area of pink granules among dark azurophilic granules and has a nucleus that is round, oval, or flattened on one side?
- Nucleus that is indented and a nucleus-cytoplasm ratio of about 1:5:1.
- Narrow, deep blue, nongranular rim around the nucleus.
- Nucleus with narrow filament that separates the nucleus lobes.
8. Which cell has a kidney-shaped nucleus and many small, light pinkgranules within the cytoplasm?
- Myeloblast.
- Promyelocyte.
- Neutrophilic myelocyte.
- Neutrophilic metamyelocyte.
9. The normal stages of granulocytes are:
- Myeloblast, myelocyte, and neutrophilic.
- Myeloblast, promyelocyte, and myelocyte.
- Promyelocyte, myelocyte, and esoinophilic.
- Neutrophilic, esoinophilic, and basophilic.
10. Numerous blue to black granules obscure the nucleus of the:
- Erythroblast.
- Mature basophil.
- Mature eosinophil.
- Neutrophilic segmented cell.
11. The promonocyte is a part of what leukocyte series?
- Monocytic.
- Lymphocytic.
- Plasmocytic.
- Granulocytic.
12. The lymphocyte has:
- No nucleus.
- A segmented nucleus.
- An indented, round or oval nucleus.
- A spongy, sprawling nucleus.
13. What are the stages of the lymphocytic series?
- Myeloblast, lymphoblast, and basophilic.
- Lymphocyte, myeloblast, and lymphoblast.
- Lymphoblast, lymphocyte, and monocyte.
- Lymphoblast, prolymphocyte, and lymphocyte.
14. Azurophilic (reddish-purple) granules may be found in the cytoplasm of:
- Lymphocytes.
- Erythrocytes.
- Mature eosinophils.
- Neutrophilic segmented cells.
15. Auer rods are frequently found in:
- Anemia.
- Leukemia.
- Multiple myeloma.
- Infectious mononucleosis.
16. Toxic granulation of neutrophilic cells occurs in:
- All of the below.
- Severe infections.
- Chemical poisoning.
- Burns.
17. Which leukocyte variation is often produced in blood that has been oxalated too long?
- Vacuoles.
- Auer rods.
- Hyposegmentation.
- Toxic granulation.
18. A hypersegmented neutrophilic cell has how many segments?
- 1-3.
- 3 – 4.
- 1 – 5.
- 5-10.
19. Vacuolated cytoplasm is common in the atypical characteristic of infectious
- Monocyte.
- Lymphocyte.
- Plasmocyte.
- Neutrophilic segmented cell.
20. A segmented neutrophil that has phagocytized a homogeneous mass of nuclear material is called:
- A rosette.
- An L.E. cell.
- A tart cell.
- A Dohle body.
21. Platelets (thrombocytes) have a diameter of:
- 1-4 microns.
- 4-6 microns.
- 6-8 microns.
- 8-10 microns.
22. Leukemias, classified by duration, are described by the most progressive to the least rapid by:
- Acute, chronic, and subacute.
- Acute, subacute, and chronic.
- Chronic, acute, and subacute.
23. Which type of leukemia has smaller than normal myeloblast, large and bizarre- looking platelets?
- Acute rnyelomonocytic leukemia of Naegeli.
- Acute promyelocytic leukemia
- Chronic myelogenous leukemia.
- Acute myelogenous leukemia.
24. With acute monocytic leukemia of Schilling, the patient has:
- A moderately high WBC, a convoluted fine chromatin pattern, 1 to 5 nucleoli with immature granulocyte, and a serrated-shaped border.
- Anemia, a moderately high WBC, a normal platelet count, convoluted fine chromatin patter, 1 to 4 nucleoli with immature monocytes, and a serrated- shaped border.
- a moderately high WBC, a serrated-shaped border, mature lymphocytes, 1 to 5 nucleoli, thrombocytopenia, and immature granulocytes.
- Cytoplasm with few visible granules; a moderately high WBC; 1 to 5 nucleoli with immature, lacy monocytes; and a serrated-shaped border.
25. In advanced leukemia the signs and symptoms include:
- Enlarged lymph nodes.
- Spleen extending to the ilium.
- Fever.
- Weight loss.
- Increased sweating.
- Elevated metabolic rate.
- All of the above.